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Net Worth Growth Rate

Calculate how fast your net worth is growing year-over-year to track financial progress.

Formula
=(current_net_worth - previous_net_worth) / previous_net_worth

How It Works

Net worth growth rate shows the percentage change in your total wealth over a period. This single metric captures the combined effect of savings, investment returns, and debt reduction.

Syntax

=(ending_value - starting_value) / starting_value

Format as percentage.

Example

Your Net Worth:

  • January 2024: $85,000
  • January 2025: $112,000

Formula: =($112,000 - $85,000) / $85,000

Result: 31.8% growth

Tracking Over Time

Build a net worth history:

DateAssetsLiabilitiesNet WorthGrowth
Jan ‘23$120,000$50,000$70,000-
Jan ‘24$145,000$45,000$100,00042.9%
Jan ‘25$180,000$38,000$142,00042.0%

Formula for growth: =(D3-D2)/D2

Breaking Down the Growth

Where did growth come from?

Savings Contribution

=net_savings / starting_net_worth

Investment Returns

=investment_gains / starting_net_worth

Debt Reduction

=debt_paid_down / starting_net_worth

Example Analysis:

SourceAmount% of Growth
Savings Added$15,00055.6%
Investment Gains$8,00029.6%
Debt Reduction$4,00014.8%
Total Growth$27,000100%

CAGR: Multi-Year Growth

For growth over several years, use Compound Annual Growth Rate:

=(ending/starting)^(1/years) - 1

Example: $50,000 → $142,000 over 5 years:

=(142000/50000)^(1/5) - 1 = 23.2% per year

Net Worth Milestones

Track progress toward goals:

MilestoneTargetCurrentProgress
Emergency fund$15,000$15,000100%
Net worth positive$0$142,000
First $100K$100,000$142,000
1x annual income$85,000$142,000167%
Coast FI$250,000$142,00056.8%

Progress formula: =MIN(current/target, 1) or =current/target

Doubling Time

How long until net worth doubles at current growth rate?

Rule of 72 (Approximate)

=72 / (growth_rate * 100)

Precise Formula

=LOG(2) / LOG(1 + growth_rate)

Example: At 15% growth:

  • Rule of 72: 72/15 = 4.8 years
  • Precise: 4.96 years

Monthly Tracking

Track monthly changes for more granular insight:

MonthNet WorthMonthly ΔYTD Growth
Jan$100,000-0.0%
Feb$102,500$2,5002.5%
Mar$99,800-$2,700-0.2%
Apr$105,200$5,4005.2%

Formulas:

  • Monthly Δ: =B3-B2
  • YTD Growth: =(B3-$B$2)/$B$2

Projecting Future Net Worth

Based on current growth rate:

=current_net_worth * (1 + growth_rate)^years
YearsAt 10% GrowthAt 15% GrowthAt 20% Growth
5$229,000$286,000$353,000
10$368,000$574,000$879,000
20$956,000$2,312,000$5,486,000

Starting from $142,000

Growth vs. Age Benchmarks

Compare your growth to typical benchmarks:

Age RangeTypical NW Growth
20sHigh % (small base)
30s15-25%
40s10-15%
50s8-12%
60s5-8%

Percentage growth naturally slows as your base grows - $50K on $500K is 10%, but the same on $100K was 50%.

Pro Tips

  1. Track quarterly minimum - monthly can be noisy due to market swings

  2. Separate sources - knowing whether growth comes from savings vs. returns helps planning

  3. Ignore short-term drops - market corrections don’t change long-term trajectory

  4. Focus on what you control - savings rate matters more than investment returns in early years

  5. Celebrate milestones - hitting targets (first $100K, etc.) builds motivation

Common Errors

  • Starting from negative: Growth rate is misleading when starting from negative net worth - use absolute change instead
  • Attributing all growth to returns: Most early growth is savings, not investment gains
  • Panic during drops: Temporary declines are normal - zoom out to see the trend

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