Important Notice
These calculators are for educational and informational purposes only. Results are estimates based on the information you provide and should not be considered financial, tax, or investment advice. Your actual results may vary. For personalized guidance, please consult a qualified financial advisor, tax professional, or other appropriate expert.
People Also Ask
When does a Roth conversion make sense?
Conversions are typically favorable when: current tax rate is lower than expected retirement rate, you have 10+ years for tax-free growth, you want to avoid RMDs, or you expect tax rates to increase.
How much should I convert to Roth each year?
Many convert enough to fill their current tax bracket without pushing into a higher bracket. Some convert more aggressively if they expect higher future rates or have years of lower income.
Do I have to pay taxes on Roth conversion immediately?
Yes. The conversion amount is added to your taxable income for the year. Having cash available to pay the tax avoids reducing the converted amount, which preserves more tax-free growth.
Can I undo a Roth conversion?
No. Since 2018, Roth conversions are irrevocable. You cannot recharacterize a conversion back to traditional IRA, so the decision is permanent.